RGB to CMYK - RGM Printing vs CMYK Printing
CMYK is a color mixing system that uses four colors of ink to achieve the
desired hue. Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Black pigments are used and combined to
generate about a million colors on the visible spectrum for your printed
projects. RGB color, on the other hand, uses light as an
alternative to pigment to achieve the visible spectrum. RGB colors are most
often found on computer monitors that discharge certain levels of brightness to
achieve over 16 million colors.
Due to the variation and color differences, problems can arise when converting
from RGB to CMYK. It’s even possible to create colors in RGB that you can't
recreate with CMYK (or out of gamut). The advent of digital printing has
eliminated many of these problems, and has allowed individuals to print directly
from there monitors to achieve precise results.
But the question remains, how can I convert RGB to CMYK? The answer, you do your
best. There are guidelines that most commercial printer’s follow that will get
you close to your desired result, but in many cases it will never be an exact
match.
Most traditional commercial printers request files in the CMYK color spectrum to
avoid the liability of color shift surprises in the conversion. The software
below can help you in the conversion and allow you to work in CMYK mode. Also be
sure to check with your printer for tips and tricks on how to alleviate color
related problems.
- Microsoft Publisher
- Adobe Photoshop
- Corel Draw
- Adobe Illustrator
- Quark Xpress
- Adobe InDesign
- Adobe Pagemaker
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